2024-01-08
Immigration to Canada requires a keen understanding of the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) used in the Express Entry system, this ranking system is driven by “6 selection factors”, each playing a pivotal role in determining an applicant's eligibility and overall CRS score, In this article, we'll delve into the details of these 6 selection factors.
Age: The age of an applicant holds significant weight in the Express Entry system, Recognizing the adaptability and potential contribution of younger individuals, the CRS awards more points to candidates in their prime working years, as age increases, the points allotted gradually decrease, emphasizing the preference for younger applicants.
Education: Education forms a cornerstone in the CRS score calculation, Higher levels of education garner more points, highlighting the importance Canada places on skilled and knowledgeable immigrants, Aspiring candidates with advanced degrees or specialized qualifications stand to benefit from this factor.
Work Experience: Professional work experience, especially in skilled occupations, is a key determinant of CRS points, The system values candidates with a proven track record, and more years of experience contribute to higher scores, you can get points for the number of years you’ve spent doing full-time paid work, this factor underscores the significance of a candidate's contribution to the Canadian job market.
You should find your National Occupational Classification “NOC” is a list of all the occupations in the Canadian labour market and is used to classify jobs in the Canadian economy.
It describes duties, skills, talents and work settings for different jobs. You will need to identify the “NOC code” for each job that you want to include in your Express Entry profile.
Language Proficiency: Proficiency in either English, French, or both languages is a non-negotiable requirement, standardized language tests like IELTS, CELPIP, TEF, or TCF assess applicants' language skills, with higher scores translating to increased CRS points. Effective communication is paramount for successful integration into Canadian society. You must get a minimum level of CLB 7 or NCLC 7 for 1 official language in all 4 language abilities to get points for the second official language, you must meet the minimum level of CLB 5 or NCLC 5 in all 4 language abilities.
Be aware that the language tests are valid for 2 years after the date of the test result, they must be valid on the day you apply for permanent residence.
Adaptability: Adaptability is a multifaceted factor encompassing various aspects, example having a job offer at least 1 year full time in Canada or study at least 2 academic years of full-time study at a secondary or postsecondary school in Canada or familial ties as your spouse or common-law partner who living in Canada or a Canadian citizen or permanent resident.